He hurried to the hotel.only____his parents had left.A.to tellB.to be toldC.tellingD.told为什么选择B?

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He hurried to the hotel.only____his parents had left.A.to tellB.to be toldC.tellingD.told为什么选择B?

He hurried to the hotel.only____his parents had left.A.to tellB.to be toldC.tellingD.told为什么选择B?
He hurried to the hotel.only____his parents had left.
A.to tell
B.to be told
C.telling
D.told
为什么选择B?

He hurried to the hotel.only____his parents had left.A.to tellB.to be toldC.tellingD.told为什么选择B?
1.该题的正确讲法应该是 He hurried to the hotel,only____his parents had left.only to 前不应该是句号.
2.很显然,此处的不定式是状语,而不定式一般只用于两种状语:一种是目的状语,表示“为了、以便”;另一种是结果状语,意思是“反而、 结果却、 不料”.本题的不定式充当的正是结果状语,全句的的意思是“他急忙忙赶到宾馆,不料却被告知她的父母已经离开了”.
3.非谓语动词,包括不定式、分词、动名词,由于都是一种行为,因此都要有一个行为支配者或者行为对象,语法上称作逻辑主语.如果是行为支配者,逻辑主语与该动词成主谓关系,需要用主动语态表示;如果是逻辑主语属于行为对象,称作动宾关系,需要用被动式表示.本题不定式的逻辑主语就是句子的主语 he,它与不定式的逻辑关系就是动宾关系,所以需要用 to be told 这种被动语态表示,意思是“他被告知.”

only to do 表出乎意料的情况,他匆忙赶到旅馆,却被告知父母已经离开了

B

to do做结果状语,表示结果与主语动作无关(不是主语造成)同时是出乎意料的,是与主观愿望不符的。
被告知,又是被动

only to 后面接比较不好的结果~~所以在A和B中选,因为他是被告诉他的父母走了~所以用被动式,选B~~哈哈哈

find我们可从下述几点掌握find的用法。 一、find意为"发现、发觉" 作此意解时,其后接宾语+宾补(分词、形容词、副词、名词、介词短语或to be)。作宾补的动词用现在分词还是过去分词取决于动词同宾语之间

only to+动词原形 表示“结果却......”这个题中he与后便的动词构成的是被动形式 因此选B
如果做题拿不准 可以带入尝试每个答案
A语法不通 tell后边加从句或to do 不满足
CD语法不通
only to+动词原形 表示“结果却......”是固定搭配 一般在考试中出现这一个 一般就选这一个 因为这才是考点...

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only to+动词原形 表示“结果却......”这个题中he与后便的动词构成的是被动形式 因此选B
如果做题拿不准 可以带入尝试每个答案
A语法不通 tell后边加从句或to do 不满足
CD语法不通
only to+动词原形 表示“结果却......”是固定搭配 一般在考试中出现这一个 一般就选这一个 因为这才是考点

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to do表示出乎意料的结果,本句的主语是被告知,是被动语态,所以远B.ing引导结果状语表示自然发生的结果!!…

选b,

only 后加 to do说明是意料之外的事情
only 后加being是自然发生的事
此句中还有被动语态
他是被告知某事,所以选B

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