The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C这句话来自新概念三里边的课文 是老生常谈了 可是我还是不明白 为什么要用 dating 它在这里是分词 在结构上有什么作用?为什

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The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C这句话来自新概念三里边的课文 是老生常谈了 可是我还是不明白 为什么要用 dating 它在这里是分词 在结构上有什么作用?为什

The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C这句话来自新概念三里边的课文 是老生常谈了 可是我还是不明白 为什么要用 dating 它在这里是分词 在结构上有什么作用?为什
The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C
这句话来自新概念三里边的课文 是老生常谈了 可是我还是不明白 为什么要用 dating 它在这里是分词 在结构上有什么作用?为什么不能用过去分词dated?如果您能顺便帮我讲一讲 现在分词和过去分词作为谓语动词使用的区别 就太好了!

The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C这句话来自新概念三里边的课文 是老生常谈了 可是我还是不明白 为什么要用 dating 它在这里是分词 在结构上有什么作用?为什
dating现在分词做定语,修饰remains,它跟中心词remains是主谓关系,相当于一个定语从句,也就是说可以改成定语从句:
which dated(注:dated是过去时,不是过去分词)from...
分词一般在句中可以做:定语、表语、状语、补足语等.
现在分词一般表示主动意味,表示一个动作或状态正在进行或处于某种主动状态,跟中心词是主谓关系.
过去分词要分及物动词和不及物动的两种:及物动词的过去分词同时既表示被动还表示已经完成,跟中心词是动宾关系;不及物动词一般表示已经完成,跟中心词是主谓关系.
分词做定语:
现在分词作定语表示正在进行或表示一种主动的状态,跟中心词逻辑上有主谓关系,如:
a reading boy一个正在看书的男孩.
an interesting story一篇有趣的故事(故事主动表现出令人感兴趣的状态).
及物动词过去分词表示被动和已经完成,逻辑上跟中心词有动宾关系,如:
a beaten boy一个已经被挨打的男孩.
不及物动词表示已经完成,但跟中心词有主谓关系,如:
a fallen leaf一片已经掉落的树叶.
至于做表语、状语、补足语等也类似.

在公元前15世纪的遗址中,发现了雕塑的那部分。
dating表示一种持续的状态;也表示一种自然发生的状态,这里指年代(相对于人为),
dated:应该是有人为的意味。
比较interesting和intrerested。

此处用 Dating是由原因的,它重点描述的是 这个Body是从公元前15世纪一直存在的, 说明了一种状态,这种状态是持续性的
一般现在分词和过去分词的区别就在这
现在分词重点说状态
而过去分词说的重点是 事实

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