作业帮一道高二英语单选题The( ) situation of the chess game really( ) every member in the game-watching room.A.confusing;confusedB.confusing;has been confused现在完成时怎么用?
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一道高二英语单选题The( ) situation of the chess game really( ) every member in the game-watching room.A.confusing;confusedB.confusing;has been confused现在完成时怎么用?
一道高二英语单选题
The( ) situation of the chess game really( ) every member in the game-watching room.
A.confusing;confused
B.confusing;has been confused
现在完成时怎么用?
一道高二英语单选题The( ) situation of the chess game really( ) every member in the game-watching room.A.confusing;confusedB.confusing;has been confused现在完成时怎么用?
选A,这里没必要用现完
现在完成时 Present Perfect Tense
现在完成时：主语+动词的过去分词.
对于汉语圈的人来说,关键在于这个时态的用法.这个时态在英语和美语之间,使用上也存在一些差别.一般来说,用于如下三种情况：
过去的经验：
Experience from the past.We are not interested in when you did something.We only want to know if you did it.我们不想知道你是什么时候做的某件事情,我们只想知道你是否作过.这就是和过去时的区别,过去是强调是过去.
例如：I have read that book.He has lived in America.这些事情发生在过去（与过去有联系）,现在在我的脑海里有这个记忆,我知道了过去发生的这些事情,我有了这些事情的经验（与现在有联系）.
改变
A change or new information.例如：I have bought a notebook computer.就是说,上周我还没有笔记本电脑,但是现在我有了.这就是状态的改变(说话者并不关心你是什么时候买的,他只是关心你的状态的改变：没有→有),用现在完成事.又如：The police have arrested the killer.
持续的状态
A State started in the past and continues in the present (and will probably continue into the future).也就是说一个状态,从过去持续到现在,而且很有可能继续持续到将来.例如：I have studied here since June.这是一个状态（而不是动作）,我们经常与for或者since连用.又如：They have been married for five years.
强调的是过去和现在的联系.
美国人不像英国人那样常用现在完成时,美国人经常用过去时代替,例如美国人经常说：Didyou have lunch?而英国人会说：Have you had lunch?
for和since经常用在现在完成时中表示时间,for表示的是时间的长度,例如,for 6 months,for 20 years...；而since表示的是从过去的某时间点,例如：since1960,since Monday.另外,for可以用在任何时态,而since一般只用在完成时.
A
A
confuse主动
如果要用现在完成时，应该是has confused
A