1.I looked down into the water and could see Old Tom swimming by the boat,showing us the way.为什么是swimming?2.I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.为什么是being attacked?3.Being badly wounded,the whale soo

1.I looked down into the water and could see Old Tom swimming by the boat,showing us the way.为什么是swimming?2.I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.为什么是being attacked?3.Being badly wounded,the whale soo
1.I looked down into the water and could see Old Tom swimming by the boat,showing us the way.为什么是swimming?
2.I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.为什么是being attacked?
3.Being badly wounded,the whale soon died.为什么是Being badly wounded?
4.I could see he was terrified of being abndoned by us.句中分词的形式(ing/ed) 为什么用?
5.I saw James being firmly held up in the water by Old Tom.为什么是being firmly?

1.I looked down into the water and could see Old Tom swimming by the boat,showing us the way.为什么是swimming?2.I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.为什么是being attacked?3.Being badly wounded,the whale soo
这五道题目都是考察see的用法, 具体来说就是考察以下两组固定词组的用法：
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事（动作的整个过程）
see sb. doing sth.看见某人正做某事（动作正在进行）
 
1、句子意思是：我看向水里,能够看到汤姆老人正乘着船（划行）,向我们指引道路.
 look down into 低头看,向下看
show sb. the way 向某人指路
2、
因为看到的是鲨鱼正在被袭击的过程,所以用see sb. doinig sth.的词组.
又因为鲸鱼是被“杀手们”（killers）袭击,所以用被动,即be + Ving形式.
3、这句话是一句省略句.
完整的句子应该是：Because the whale was badly wounded, the whale soon died.
句子意思是：因为受伤很严重,那只鲸鱼很快就死了.
4、
be terrified of doing sth. 的固定词组,表示“惊恐/害怕做某事,对..感到惊恐/害怕”
abandon 抛弃
5、
同样是see sb. doing sth.的结构,因为James 是被hold up（举起；支持）的,所以应该用被动,即be+Ving形式.
firmly在这里解释为“牢牢地”
若理解请采纳.

1.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事
2.being attacked 表示“正在被攻击”这个状态
3.此时为原因状语，为非谓语动词，又要体现被动，故用being wounded
4.（ing/ed）此两种分别体现出所处的语态为主动或被动。
5.参考2，表示当时正在被拉起的这个状态，firmly为副词。
很高兴帮到你，还有疑问请追问~...

全部展开

1.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事
2.being attacked 表示“正在被攻击”这个状态
3.此时为原因状语，为非谓语动词，又要体现被动，故用being wounded
4.（ing/ed）此两种分别体现出所处的语态为主动或被动。
5.参考2，表示当时正在被拉起的这个状态，firmly为副词。
很高兴帮到你，还有疑问请追问~

收起